Baby Ate Foreign Object, Dirt or Even Poop — What Do You Do?

I’ve had more discussions about poop since I became a mom than a bus full of grade-schoolers could giggle at in a year. It’s surprising how unchanged what goes in comes out when it comes to infants, and how often what goes in that isn’t food. Between 80 to 90 percent of the time, when a baby eats a non-food item, it comes out the other end just as it went in, but a bit smellier. You have to wonder if this will be the time that whatever it was won’t be an odd surprise in a diaper shortly after. None of the above is going to change the fact that babies put everything in their mouths, and swallow it if that fits their fancy at the time.

What should I do if my baby ate a foreign object or other non-food stuff?

Dirt, sand, rocks, leaves, grass, and other nature stuffs:baby ate dirt poop or other foreign object

One of my sons was a nature-eater. He seemed to actually like eating dirt and sand. While all of the above makes for some seriously interesting diapers, it’s usually not cause for concern and will just pass right through. In the case of rocks, keep an eye out for signs of a problem (see below) as they can be sharp. The main risk of your baby eating outdoor substances is you don’t know what else was there. Your grandmother is right, dirt can’t hurt, but what could be in dirt can. Dirt, sand, and other ground cover can contain feces, chemicals, and parasites. If your baby does eat a bit of nature, watch out for signs of sickness including diarrhea, unexplained itching, or otherwise unusual behavior. The same applies if your baby hits up the litter box or finds a dog mess in the grass. As gross as it is to find your baby ate poop, chances are your baby will be fine. It’s just best to keep an eye out, and take your baby to a pediatrician if you see any signs of sickness.

Crayons, Playdough, Legos, and other small play stuffs:

As long as the object is small, and has no sharp edges, the chances it will come out the far end are high. In the case of things like art supplies, refer to the label for toxicity. In the event there is no warning — for example my baby once licked a wet-paint brush that had interior bedroom paint on it — call poison control for advice.

Pennies, batteries, pins, earrings and other sharp or metal objects:

There are a few objects that do require immediate medical care.

Pennies dated after 1982: After 1982 the material used to make pennies changed due to rising copper costs. Zinc, one of the cheaper metal additions, is highly corrosive. If a penny fails to pass, the damage that can be done while you wait to see can be more severe.

Batteries: I know. How could a baby swallow a battery? Smaller batteries such as those for watches may not be what come to mind when you think of a battery, but they do exist. If you’ve ever touched a battery to your tongue and felt the zap, you can understand why batteries require medical attention.

Anything sharp: Sharp objects run a much higher risk of becoming stuck or perforating your baby’s digestive track.

Unknown foreign object: If you’re not sure what it was you saw in your baby’s mouth for a mere instant before it went down the hatch, you should also seek medical attention in the interest of just-in-case.

What to watch out for after your baby has swallowed an object:

In the event you decide not to seek medical attention after finding your baby ate something weird, you should watch for the following:

-Vomiting

-Excessive uncharacteristic drool

-Refusal to eat

-Coughing and wheezing

-Signs of pain

-Blood in diapers.

You should also be on the look-out for the item. If it doesn’t emerge in your baby’s diaper within a few days, you need to see your pediatrician.

What to do if your baby is choking on an object:

If your baby swallows an object and it doesn’t make it all the way down, you’ll need to take immediate action to clear the airway. If your baby is actively coughing, simply tip them forward and let them continue to cough.

If coughing does not free the item, you can first try the infant Heimlich. Place your baby face down, with his or her body supported by your forearm. Apply 5-6 firm thumps to your baby’s back just between the shoulder blades. Use the heel of your hand. If your baby is able to breathe, and the first attempt fails, it’s OK to repeat.

If your baby can’t breathe, or it’s clear this method is not working, gently flip your baby on to his/her back. Trace an imaginary line between your baby’s nipples. Place two fingers, one finger width below the line, then give 4-5 short thrusts pushing no deeper than an inch. You may alternate between techniques.

If at any time your baby begins to change colors from lack of air, have someone call 911 immediately; if you are the only person present, first give two breathes, then call 911 and continue.

To give breaths, lay your baby on his/her back, then tilt her/his head back slightly and cover their nose and mouth with your mouth. Breathe into your baby until you see your baby’s chest rise, then allow the air out, and repeat. If your baby’s chest doesn’t rise with your breaths, try repositioning the head tilt. If you’re still not seeing signs air is getting in, perform 30 chest compressions.

While my babies are now toddlers and I’ve never had to perform CPR, or even give the infant Heimlich, it is recommended you take classes to be well versed in both.

What’s the weirdest thing your baby has ever eaten?

 

Marijuana: Breastfeeding Safe? Unbiased Facts

With many states considering the legalization of marijuana, breastfeeding mothers may be wondering if they can smoke marijuana while breastfeeding. As a breastfeeding mother from one of the only states that does have and has had legalized recreational in-home use of marijuana, (Alaska) this is not a question that had occurred to me, but one I have heard often.

marijuana breastfeeding

Do doctors deem marijuana breastfeeding safe?

The jury is out on this one so to speak. There is no doubt that when a mother consumes marijuana in any way, the THC, or active ingredient, is afterward present in the infant’s urine and feces for up to three weeks from one use. What doctors seem torn about is whether this transference causes determent to the baby. Most doctors at this current time take a similar stance to whether marijuana use while breastfeeding to that of breastfeeding while smoking tobacco. It is best to stop, okay to slow use, and may be unhealthy to use heavily.

What effects could marijuana use while breastfeeding cause?

There have actually been studies done on the subject. Marijuana has been shown to decrease milk supply in mothers due to lowered levels of the hormone that causes lactation. Marijuana has also been shown to cause sedation, lethargy, and weak feeding in infants with regular use. The combination of the two could cause weight gain or other health issues in your baby.

One study found that babies that were exposed to marijuana during early developmental stages (to be exact before 3 months of age) by breastfeeding mothers showed poor gross motor development by one year of age. Another study done on animals showed DNA and RNA mutation present in subjects fed breast milk from marijuana exposed mothers. The effects of these mutations are unknown. Some researchers suggest marijuana use while breastfeeding may affect brain cell growth in the baby, however studies on infant mental development showed no decrease in infants that fed from mothers who regularly used marijuana.

Infants that are present when marijuana is smoked are also exposed to second hand smoke. This alone has been shown to increase the risk of SIDS.

So, Marijuana, breastfeeding safe?

That’s entirely up to you. Most of the studies done on the effects were done on chronic users who smoked at least once a day. Detrimental effects include decreased milk supply, weakness, poor suckling in the infant, and gross motor developmental stunting when exposed before the third month of life. DNA and RNA mutation are possible. The exact effects of marijuana use while breastfeeding are unknown and as a mother, I find unknown a good reason to not use. If you must, I would recommend only occasional use after the third month of life.

Baby Eye Color: What Color Eyes Will My Baby Have?

It’s normal for parents to dream and imagine what their new baby may look like. One trait that often gets a great deal of pondering is the tint of the windows to the soul, eye color. While it may be impossible to determine what baby eye color you’ll see at delivery, you can add some science to your wondering.baby eye color

What gives a baby’s eyes color?

Baby eye color is determined by the amount of (or lack of) a pigmentation known as melanin in the iris. The human iris has two layers. A baby with melanin in both layers will have brown eyes, a baby with melanin in only the back layer will have blue eyes, and a baby with a little melanin in both layers will have green eyes. The varying shades of blue, green, and brown are produced by the degree of pigmentation in each scenario.

For example, if someone had a great deal of melanin in both layers their eyes may appear a deep almost black brown, a person with no melanin in the front layer and very little in the back layer would have very light blue eyes which may appear violet from tinting due to the blood vessels in the back of the eye. Albino eyes (pink) are a result of no pigmentation causing the eye to take on only the color of those blood vessels.

What determines baby eye color?

You and your partner’s genetics determine your baby’s eye color. You can get a rough idea of possible baby eye colors from looking at your eyes, your partners, and both of your parent’s eye color. For example, if all six people have blue eyes, it is highly probable your baby will have blue eyes. If no one in the group has blue eyes, it’s nearly impossible for your baby to come out with blue eyes. Keep in mind that green and blue are both recessive gene traits meaning having even one person in the equation with brown eyes significantly increases the chances of your baby having brown eyes, while having one person with blue eyes offers a chance but still a very, very small one.

When does baby eye color change?

Your baby’s eye color will actually not stay the color they’ll appear as you gaze into them just after labor and delivery. When babies are born the melanin that provides baby eye color has not entirely synthesized. Most Caucasian babies are born with a dark slate color eyes, and most non-Caucasian babies are born with dark brown eyes. In time, as melanin develops baby eye color changes. Though a baby born with brown eyes will not develop into a blue or green-eyed baby, he or she may end up hazel or amber. A baby born with slate eyes may be brown, blue, or green in time. Your baby’s eye color will likely be close to the color it will remain for life sometime between 6 months and 1 year of age. However, some babies, especially those of Caucasian decent, can still experience eye color changes up until age 5. Some adults even notice small changes in their eye color over time, though it should also be noted different light levels can make eyes appear a different color.